DEF 14A of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc.
Filed Mar 22, 2024 · FY20230000950170-24-035354
Table of Contents
| Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans | 52 | | CEO PAY RATIO | 59 | | PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURE | 60 | | Pay Versus Performance Table | 60 | | Analysis of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table | 61 | | BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP | 65 | | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management | 65 | | CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS | 67 | | AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT | 68 | | PROPOSAL NO. 3: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | 69 | | OTHER MATTERS | 71 | | HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIALS | 72 | | PROPOSALS FOR NEXT ANNUAL MEETING | 73 | | ANNUAL REPORT | 74 |
Committees of the Board
Committees of the Board Our Board of Directors may establish committees it deems appropriate to address specific areas in more depth than may be possible at a full meeting of our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, and a Governance Committee, each of which is comprised entirely of Independent Directors. Upon the invitation and request of a committee Chair, members of management, including our Chief Executive Officer, may attend committee meetings, with such presence being predicated on input on matters of discussion during all or a portion of the relevant meeting. Members of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Governance Committee, as well as the entire Board of Directors, regularly meet in Executive Session with and without management. The Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Governance Committee each operate under a written charter that was approved by the Board of Directors, each of which is available on our website at https://investors.bnl.broadstone.com.
Committees of the Board
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Committees of the Board
The following table provides a summary of the selected areas of Board of Directors and committee oversight.
Committees of the Board
| Area of Oversight | Audit | Compensation | Governance | Full Board of Directors | | Board Governance | | | ● | ● | | Compensation Trends and Practices | | ● | | ● | | Corporate Strategy | | | | ● | | Diversity, Equity & Inclusion (“DE&I”) Matters | | ● | ● | ● | | Enterprise Risk Management | ● | | | ● | | Sustainability Matters | | ● | ● | ● | | Information Technology and Cybersecurity Matters | ● | | | ● | | Legal and Regulatory Compliance | ● | | ● | ● | | Privacy and Data Security | ● | | | ● | | Tax Matters | ● | | | ● |
Committees of the Board
The following table indicates current committee assignments and the number of times each committee met in fiscal 2023. Up to date information regarding committee assignments is available on our website at https://investors.bnl.broadstone.com.
Committees of the Board
| Director | Audit | Compensation | Governance | Real Estate Investment** | | Denise Brooks-Williams | | | ● | ● | | Michael A. Coke | Chair | | | ● | | Jessica Duran | ● | ● | | | | Laura Felice | ● | | ● | | | Laurie A. Hawkes | | ● | | ● | | David M. Jacobstein | ● | Chair | ● | | | John D. Moragne | | | | | | Shekar Narasimhan | | | ● | Chair | | Geoffrey H. Rosenberger* | ● | | ● | | | James H. Watters | | ● | Chair | | | Number of meetings in Fiscal 2023 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 1 |
Committees of the Board
* Mr. Rosenberger retired from the Board of Directors, effective at the conclusion of the Company’s 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 4, 2023. ** The Real Estate Investment Committee was dissolved by the Board of Directors on April 27, 2023.
Committees of the Board
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Identification of Director Nominees
Identification of Director Nominees The Governance Committee may identify potential candidates for our Board of Directors from other members of the Board of Directors, executive officers, and other contacts. Further, the Governance Committee may engage the services of an independent third-party search firm to assist it in identifying and evaluating potential director candidates who will bring to the Board of Directors specific skill sets as established by the Governance Committee. While we do not have any minimum qualifications with respect to director nominees, the Governance Committee considers many factors in connection with each candidate, including but not limited to the candidate’s character, wisdom, judgment, ability to make independent analytical inquiries, business experiences, understanding of our business environment, acumen, and ability to devote the time and effort necessary to fulfill his or her responsibilities, all in the context of the perceived needs of our Board of Directors at that time. While individual diversity as well as diversity in experience and areas of expertise are factors that are considered by the Governance Committee in its assessment of candidates, neither the Board of Directors nor the Governance Committee has adopted any specific diversity-driven criteria or composition requirements. Our Board of Directors seeks individuals having knowledge and experience in finance and accounting, corporate governance, risk management, and senior leadership. The Governance Committee also considers factors such as experience in the Company’s industry and experience as a board member of another corporation. The Board of Directors also seeks individuals who bring unique and varied perspectives and life experiences to the Board of Directors. As such, the Governance Committee assists the Board of Directors by selecting or recommending candidates who it believes will enhance the overall diversity of the Board of Directors. The Governance Committee does not have a policy with regard to the consideration of any director candidates recommended by stockholders. The Governance Committee believes that such a policy is not necessary because the members of our Board of Directors have access to a sufficient number of qualified candidates from which to select a nominee if and when a vacancy occurs on the Board of Directors. However, the Governance Committee will consider stockholder recommendations for candidates for our Board of Directors. Nominations by stockholders must be provided in a timely manner and must include sufficient biographical information so that the Governance Committee can appropriately assess the proposed nominee’s background and qualifications. For a stockholder to have his or her candidate considered by the Governance Committee for inclusion as a director nominee at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders, stockholder submissions of candidates for nomination to the Board of Directors must be received in writing at our offices by the Company’s Secretary, 207 High Point Drive, Suite 300, Victor, New York 14564 no earlier than October 23, 2024 and no later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on November 22, 2024; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders is advanced or delayed by more than thirty days from the first anniversary of the date of the Annual Meeting, written notice of a stockholder
Identification of Director Nominees
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Identification of Director Nominees
proposal must be delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders is first made. Potential nominees recommended by a stockholder in accordance with these procedures will be considered and evaluated in the same manner as other potential nominees.
Director Nominee Biographies
Director Nominee Biographies
Director Nominee Biographies
| | Career Highlights • Various roles at American Residential Properties, Inc. (NYSE: ARPI) from 2008 through 2016, including co-founder, director, and President and Chief Operating Officer. • Various roles at U.S. Realty Advisors, LLC, a single-tenant real estate investment and asset management firm, including partner from 1997 through 2007 and President from 2003 through 2007. • Former Managing Director in Real Estate Investment Banking of CS First Boston Corp. from 1993 through 1995. • Former Director of Real Estate Investment Banking of Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1979 through 1993. • Service on numerous other public, private, and nonprofit boards. • Ms. Hawkes holds a B.A. from Bowdoin College and an M.B.A. from Cornell University. Committee Membership(s) • Compensation Qualifications We believe that Ms. Hawkes’ investment and business experience, including her service as the President, Chief Operating Officer, and board member of a publicly traded REIT, as well as her extensive net leased investment experience, are invaluable to the Company. | | | Laurie A. Hawkes Chairman of the Board Independent Director Director since 2016 Chairman since 2021 Age 68 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • Appreciate Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: SFR) | | John D. Moragne Chief Executive Officer and Director Director since 2023 Age 41 | Career Highlights • Chief Executive Officer of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. since March 2023. • Former Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. from 2018 through 2023. • Former Secretary of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. from 2016 through 2021. • Former General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. from 2016 through 2018. • Former corporate, securities and M&A attorney from 2007 through 2016. • Mr. Moragne holds a B.A. from SUNY Geneseo and a J.D. from The George Washington University Law School. Committee Membership(s) • None Qualifications We believe that Mr. Moragne’s familiarity with our operations and investment and corporate strategies, having worked with or for the Company since its inception, as well as his management and leadership skills, qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors and provides the Board of Directors with invaluable insight into our operations. | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None |
Director Nominee Biographies
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Director Nominee Biographies
| | Career Highlights • Senior Vice President and Chief Executive Officer, North Market, for Henry Ford Health System, Inc., a leading not-for-profit health care and medical services provider. • Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Henry Ford Wyandotte Hospital in Wyandotte, Michigan, from 2013 through 2018. • Former Vice President, Operations of St. Joseph Mercy Oakland from 2007 through 2009. • Former Vice President, Ambulatory Services & Strategic Business Development of St. Joseph Mercy Oakland from 2004 through 2007. • Service as a board member for various institutional and nonprofit organizations. • Appointed to the Michigan Certificate of Need Commission in 2013. • Ms. Brooks-Williams holds both a B.A. and Master’s degree in Health Services Administration, from the University of Michigan. Committee Membership(s) • Nominating and Corporate Governance Qualifications We believe that Ms. Brooks-Williams’ business experience, leadership skills, community involvement, and vast knowledge of the health care industry provide a unique and distinct perspective that is vital to the continued growth of the Board of Directors and the Company. | | | Denise Brooks-Williams Independent Director Director since 2021 Age 56 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None | | | Career Highlights • President and Co-Founder of Terreno Realty Corp. (NYSE: TRNO), a publicly traded REIT focusing on industrial real estate properties in six major U.S. coastal markets. • Former Chief Financial Officer of Terreno Realty Corp. from 2010 through 2013. • Co-founder and managing partner of Terreno Capital Partners LLC from 2007 through 2010. • Former President and CEO of IAT Aviation Facilities from 2005 through 2007. • Various roles at AMB Property Corporation (now known as Prologis) (NYSE: PLD) from 1997 through 2007, including Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President from 1999 through 2007. • Former real estate auditor for Arthur Anderson, LLP from 1990 through 1997. • Member of the board of trustees of the California State University East Bay Education Foundation. • Mr. Coke holds a B.A. in Business Administration and Accounting from California State University, Hayward. Committee Membership(s) • Audit (Chair) Qualifications We believe that Mr. Coke’s extensive financial and business experience, including his role as the president of a publicly traded REIT, his current and prior service as a board member of publicly traded companies, and expertise in the industrial sector of the REIT space provide great value to the Board of Directors and the Company. | | | Michael A. Coke Independent Director Director since 2021 Age 56 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • Terreno Realty Corp. | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • Digital Realty Trust (NYSE: DLR) |
Director Nominee Biographies
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Director Nominee Biographies
| Jessica Duran Independent Director Director since 2023 Age 49 | Career Highlights • Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of TSG Consumer Partners since 2017. • Various roles at Deloitte & Touche, LLP, including Tax Senior Manager from 2009 through 2012 and Partner from 2012 through 2017. • Vice President, Tax at AMB Property Corporation (now known as Prologis) (NYSE: PLD) from 2004 through 2009. • Ms. Duran holds a B.S. in Business Administration with a concentration in Accounting from Sonoma State University and a Master of Laws from the University of Edinburgh. • Ms. Duran is a Certified Public Accountant. Committee Membership(s) • Audit • Compensation Qualifications We believe that Ms. Duran’s in-depth knowledge of the private equity industry and her extensive tax and REIT experience are extremely beneficial to the Board of Directors and the Company. | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None | | | Career Highlights • Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: BJ) (“BJ’s”) since 2021. • Senior Vice President, Controller of BJ’s from 2016 through 2021. • Various roles at Clarks Americas, Inc., a British shoe manufacturer and retailer, from 2008 through 2016, including Senior Vice President of Finance (2015 through 2016). • PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP from 2003 through 2008. • Chair-Elect of the Board of Directors Massachusetts Society of CPAs, and past Chair of its Finance Committee. • Ms. Felice holds a Master's degree in Accounting and a B.S. with a double major in Finance and Accounting from Boston College. • Ms. Felice is a Certified Public Accountant. Committee Membership(s) • Audit • Nominating and Corporate Governance Qualifications We believe that Ms. Felice’s wide-ranging knowledge of the retail industry and her service as the chief financial officer of a publicly traded company provide valuable insight to the Board of Directors and the Company. | | | Laura Felice Independent Director Director since 2023 Age 42 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None |
Director Nominee Biographies
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Director Nominee Biographies
| | Career Highlights • Provider of real estate consulting services since 2009. • Former senior advisor to the real estate industry group at Deloitte & Touche LLP from 2007 through 2009. • Former member of the Board of Directors of Corporate Office Properties Trust now known as COPT Defense Properties (NYSE: CDP) (“COPT”) from 2009 through 2022. • Former President and Chief Operating Officer of Developers Diversified Realty Corp., now known as SITE Centers (NYSE: SITC) (“DDR”) from 1999 through 2007. • Former member of the Board of Directors of DDR from 2000 through 2004. • Former Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of Wilmorite, Inc. from 1986 through 1999. • Mr. Jacobstein holds a B.A. from Colgate University and a J.D. from The George Washington University Law School. Committee Membership(s) • Audit • Compensation (Chair) • Nominating and Corporate Governance Qualifications We believe that Mr. Jacobstein’s extensive financial and business experience, including his service as the chief operating officer of DDR and a board member of DDR and COPT, two large publicly traded REITs, as well as his legal background, provide the Board of Directors with a unique perspective that is beneficial to the Board of Directors and the Company. In addition, his experience in financial matters and risk management and as the former chair of another publicly traded REIT audit committee, allows him to provide guidance to the Board in overseeing financial and accounting aspects of our operations. | | | David M. Jacobstein Independent Director Director since 2013 Age 77 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • COPT | | | Career Highlights • Co-founder and Managing Partner of Beekman Advisors, Inc. since 2003. • Managing Director of Prudential Mortgage Capital Company from 2000 through 2003. • Various roles at WMF Group Ltd. (formerly NASDAQ: WMFG) from 1979 through 2000, including Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. • Serves as a director of several private companies and has extensive board service for companies in the real estate and lending industries. • Mr. Narasimhan holds a B.S. in Chemical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India, and an M.B.A. from the Katz Graduate School of Business at the University of Pittsburgh. Committee Membership(s) • Nominating and Corporate Governance Qualifications We believe that Mr. Narasimhan’s extensive investment and business experience, including his service as the chief executive officer and a board member of a publicly-traded commercial mortgage financial services company, his profile in the industry, and his oversight experience are invaluable to the Board of Directors and the Company. | | | Shekar Narasimhan Independent Director Director since 2007 Age 70 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None |
Director Nominee Biographies
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Director Nominee Biographies
| | Career Highlights • Senior Vice President and Treasurer, Finance, and Administration of Rochester Institute of Technology (“RIT”) since 1997. • Vice chairman of RIT’s global subsidiary, where he negotiates business models and real estate transactions for RIT’s global campuses. • Various roles at the University of Pittsburgh from 1981 through 1997, including Assistant Vice Chancellor for Finance and Business and Assistant Vice Chancellor for Real Estate and Management. • Service on various profit and nonprofit boards throughout Rochester, New York, including Canandaigua National Corporation. • Dr. Watters holds a B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. from the University of Pittsburgh. Committee Membership(s) • Compensation • Nominating and Corporate Governance (Chair) Qualifications We believe that Mr. Watters’ extensive financial and business experience, leadership skills, and experience in strategic planning are of great benefit to the Board of Directors and the Company. In addition, his knowledge and background in finance allows him to provide guidance to the Board of Directors in overseeing the financial aspects of our operations. | | | Dr. James H. Watters Independent Director Director since 2007 Age 70 | | | | | Other Current Public Directorships • None | Other Public Directorships (Past Five Years) • None |
Director Nominee Biographies
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Director Nominee Biographies
| PROPOSAL NO. 2: SAY ON PAY |
Director Nominee Biographies
Section 14A of the Exchange Act requires the Company to request stockholder approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation paid to our NEOs as disclosed pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules. This proposal is commonly known as a “say-on-pay” proposal. As part of the Compensation Committee’s efforts to ensure that the interests of our NEOs are aligned with those of our stockholders, the Compensation Committee considers the results of the Company’s stockholder advisory votes on executive compensation. The Committee considers these results to reflect substantial stockholder support of the Company’s executive compensation program, and has continued to consider stockholder feedback when reviewing, designing, and implementing our executive compensation program. The Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 29 of this Proxy Statement sets forth detailed information about our executive compensation program. Our executive compensation program is designed to (i) attract, engage, and retain a high-quality workforce that helps achieve immediate and longer-term success, and (ii) motivate and inspire behavior that fosters a high performing culture and is focused on delivering business objectives. We believe that our executive compensation program accomplishes these objectives while remaining strongly aligned with the long-term interests of our stockholders. At our 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders voted in support of annual advisory votes on future executive compensation proposals. The Board of Directors expects that the next say-on-pay vote will occur in 2025.
Board Recommendation
| COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS |
Director Compensation Program for 2023
Director Compensation Program for 2023 During 2023, our non-employee directors each received compensation pursuant to the Company's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy (the "Compensation Policy") including an annual cash retainer of $60,000 for their service as our directors, payable in arrears in equal quarterly installments. The following additional annual retainers were paid to directors in arrears in quarterly installments: (a) $70,000 to the Chairman of the Board; (b) $20,000 to the chairperson of the Audit Committee; (c) $15,000 to each of the chairpersons of the Compensation Committee, Governance Committee, and Real Estate Investment Committee; (d) $10,000 to each non-chairperson member of the Audit Committee; and (e) $7,500 to each non-chairperson member of each of the Compensation Committee, Governance Committee, and Real Estate Investment Committee. In addition to the cash retainers discussed above, each non-employee director received an annual equity grant in the form of restricted stock with a fair market value on the date of grant equal to $100,000 (each an “Annual Equity Award”). Non-employee directors received an Annual Equity Award on the close of business on the date of the Company’s 2023 annual meeting of stockholders. Shares of restricted stock issued pursuant to the 2023 Annual Equity Award will vest on the earlier of (i) the one-year anniversary of the date of grant; and (ii) the date of the next annual meeting of stockholders, provided that the next annual meeting of stockholders is at least 50 weeks after the applicable date of grant. We also reimburse our directors for reasonable travel and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with attending meetings of our Board of Directors and committees thereof and otherwise performing their duties as directors. The table below sets forth certain information regarding the compensation earned by or paid to our directors during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Director Compensation in Fiscal 2023
Director Compensation in Fiscal 2023
Director Compensation in Fiscal 2023
| Name | Fees Earned or Paid-In Cash (1) | Stock Awards (2) | Total | | Christopher J. Czarnecki (3) | $— | $— | $— | | John D. Moragne (4) | — | — | — | | Denise Brooks-Williams (5) | 71,971.15 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Michael A. Coke (5) | 84,471.15 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Jessica Duran (5) | 49,400.64 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Laura Felice (5) | 49,400.64 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Laurie A. Hawkes (5) | 141,971.15 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | David M. Jacobstein (5) | 92,500.00 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Shekar Narasimhan (5) | 76,442.31 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Geoffrey H. Rosenberger (5)(6) | 46,201.92 | — | — | | James H. Watters (5) | 82,500.00 | 100,000 | 100,000 | | Totals | $694,858.96 | $800,000 | $800,000 |
Director Compensation in Fiscal 2023
(1) Includes de minimis amounts paid to each non-employee director in cash in lieu of issuing fractional shares. (2) The amounts shown in this column reflect the aggregate fair value of shares of our Common Stock computed as of the grant date in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. The valuation assumptions used in determining such amounts are described in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. (3) Mr. Czarnecki resigned from the Board of Directors, effective February 28, 2023. (4) Mr. Moragne joined the Board of Directors on March 1, 2023. (5) 2023 Non-employee directors. Mr. Rosenberger retired from the Board of Directors, effective at the conclusion of the Company’s 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 4, 2023.
Director Compensation in Fiscal 2023
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Director Compensation Program for 2024
Director Compensation Program for 2024 The non-employee director compensation program for 2024 remains unchanged from the Compensation Policy. In accordance with the Compensation Policy, our directors, except for directors who are employed by us, will receive an annual cash retainer of $60,000, payable in arrears in equal quarterly installments as compensation for services as a director. Additional annual cash retainers are paid to directors as follows, payable in arrears in quarterly installments: $70,000 to the Chairman of the Board; • $20,000 to the chairperson of the Audit Committee; • $15,000 to the chairperson of the Compensation Committee and the Governance Committee; • $10,000 to non-chairperson committee members of the Audit Committee; and • $7,500 to non-chairperson committee members of the Compensation Committee and the Governance Committee. In addition to the cash retainers discussed above, each non-employee director will receive an annual equity grant in the form of restricted stock with a fair market value on the date of grant equal to $100,000 (each an “Annual Equity Award”). Non-employee directors will receive an Annual Equity Award on the close of business on the date of each of the Company’s annual meetings of stockholders. Shares of restricted stock issued pursuant to each Annual Equity Award will vest on the earlier of (i) the one-year anniversary of the date of grant; and (ii) the date of the next annual meeting of stockholders, provided that the next annual meeting of stockholders is at least 50 weeks after the applicable date of grant. We also reimburse our directors for reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in connection with attending meetings of our Board of Directors and committees thereof and otherwise performing their duties as directors.
Director Compensation Program for 2024
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Director Compensation Program for 2024
| EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
The biographical descriptions of our executive officers are set forth below. See the biography of Mr. Moragne under “Director Nominee Biographies” above.
Director Compensation Program for 2024
| | Current Role • President and Chief Operating Officer since March 2023. Career Highlights • Joined the Company in 2013 and previously served as the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from February 2017 to March 2023, and Vice President of Finance from 2013 to February 2017. • Served in various roles at Manning & Napier, Inc. (NYSE: MN), including Assistant CFO of the company’s mutual fund division and assisted in the successful execution of the company’s IPO from 2011 to 2013. • Held multiple positions at KPMG LLP serving both public and private companies from 2004 to 2011. • Mr. Albano holds an M.B.A. in finance and competitive strategy from the Simon Graduate School of Business at the University of Rochester and a B.S. in accounting from St. John Fisher College. Responsibilities • Leads and manages the Company's acquisitions, dispositions, asset management, leasing, property management and credit risk functions and affairs for the Company. | | Ryan M. Albano | | | President and Chief Operating Officer Age 42 | |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
| | Current Role • Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since March 2023. Career Highlights • Joined the Company in 2019 and previously served as the Company’s Senior Vice President, Capital Markets & Credit Risk from March 2019 to March 2023. • Served in various positions at BMO Capital Markets/BMO Harris Bank, including Real Estate Corporate Banking, where he focused on debt financing for private and public REITs and real estate operating companies, from 2009 to 2019. • Mr. Fennell holds a B.S. in Finance from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Responsibilities • Leads and manages the Company's accounting, tax, internal audit, finance, capital markets, and IT/IS functions. | | Kevin M. Fennell | | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Age 38 | |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
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Director Compensation Program for 2024
| John D. Callan, Jr. Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary Age 39 | Current Role • General Counsel since August 2018. • Senior Vice President since February 2020. • Secretary since July 2021. Career Highlights • Joined the Company in 2018 and previously served as the Company’s Associate Counsel from November 2017 to August 2018. • Former Corporate Counsel at Kodak Alaris from 2015 to 2017. • Former Corporate and Securities attorney at Harter Secrest & Emery from 2011 to 2015. • Mr. Callan holds a B.A. from SUNY Oneonta and a J.D. from Albany Law School. Responsibilities • Leads and manages the Company's legal, corporate governance, and risk management functions, and oversees the Company's Enterprise Risk Management Committee and sustainability matters. |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
| Timothy D. Dieffenbacher | Current Role • Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer since August 2017. • Treasurer since February 2019. Career Highlights • Joined the Company in 2017 and previously served as the Company’s Director, Financial Reporting from February 2017 to August 2017. • Served as a Senior Manager at KPMG LLP providing audit services to domestic and multinational public companies from 2014 to 2017. • Mr. Dieffenbacher is a certified public accountant and holds a B.S. in Accounting from SUNY Brockport. Responsibilities • Oversees the Company's SEC reporting, accounting, tax, and treasury management functions. | | Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, and Treasurer Age 36 | |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
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Director Compensation Program for 2024
| Molly Kelly Wiegel | Current Role • Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Administration since March 2023. Career Highlights • Joined the Company in 2013 and previously served as the Company's Senior Vice President, Human Resources from February 2020 to March 2023, and in various roles for Broadstone Real Estate, LLC, including as its Senior Vice President, Human Resources from August 2018 to 2020. • Former Human Resources Director of Rochester Optical from 2012 to 2013. • Former Director of Staff Professional Development, and Director of Human Resources Operations at Nixon Peabody LLP from 2002 to 2011. • Ms. Wiegel holds a M.S. in Career and Human Resource Development from the Rochester Institute of Technology and a B.A. in Psychology from the University of Rochester. Responsibilities • Leads and manages the Company’s human resources and administration functions, including talent acquisition, integration, and development, performance management, compensation, benefits, payroll, internal and external communications, and office operations and services. | | Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Administration Age 53 | |
Director Compensation Program for 2024
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Director Compensation Program for 2024
| EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
2023 Executive Compensation Highlights
Based on our annual assessment of market practices and our compensation objectives, we have implemented a pay-for-performance compensation structure that includes: • Salary – Provides a fixed level of compensation • Bonus – Cash bonus opportunities to our NEOs that are calculated based on the achievement of pre-established performance factors • LTIP – Annual stock grants are allocated 40% to time-based restricted shares and 60% to performance-based restricted stock units for our CEO, President, and EVP, and 60% to time-based restricted shares and 40% to performance-based restricted stock units for our SVPs The charts below illustrate the allocation of the principal compensation components at target for our CEO and for other NEOs, as an average, for fiscal 2023. * Excludes compensation paid to our former CEO, Mr. Czarnecki. Charts reflect compensation paid to our NEOs, on an annualized basis, following management changes in March 2023.
Compensation Philosophy
Compensation Philosophy Our executive compensation program is designed to attract and retain the leadership needed for the success of our business. The Compensation Committee, working with Ferguson Partners Consulting, L.P. (“FPC”) as its independent compensation consultant, has reviewed, approved and implemented an overall philosophy and framework for executive compensation matters. The Compensation Committee maintains a framework that sets forth a compensation strategy intended to support the Company’s strategic plan, business objectives and competitive outlook. The pillars of the Company’s philosophy, used as guideposts for the Compensation Committee’s work in selecting and evaluating executive compensation elements and design, include the following: • Competitive in the Marketplace: Attract, retain, and motivate highly skilled executives by providing a total compensation package that is competitive in the market, taking into account the size and characteristics of the Company. • Alignment of Stockholder Interests: Align the interests of management and the Company’s stockholders through the use of performance-based restricted stock units (a performance incentive) and restricted stock awards (a retention incentive) and by encouraging executives to accumulate substantial ownership in the Company. • Balance of Elements: Encourage management to balance short-term goals against longer-term objectives and to take risks consistent with the Company’s financial and strategic goals. • Pay-for-performance Culture: Emphasize variable performance-based compensation, with metrics aligned to the Company’s short-term and long-term financial results and business strategy, ensuring a high degree of performance orientation in our executive compensation program. Elements of Compensation Our executive compensation program consists of a mix of fixed and variable pay elements, with the latter tied to both short- and long-term company success. Performance-based pay elements are linked to goals that we believe will deliver both year-to-year and long-term increases in stockholder value. The elements of total direct executive compensation include:
Peer Group Data
Peer Group Data The Compensation Committee, working with FPC, considers competitive market compensation data as one of many factors in determining the types of compensation in its executive compensation program and the level of compensation paid to each of the NEOs. For all of the NEOs, cash compensation amounts have been set to provide a certain degree of financial security at levels that are believed to be competitive for similar positions in the marketplace in which we compete for management talent. In addition, the annual cash incentive program has been designed to meaningfully reward strong annual Company performance in order to motivate participants to
Peer Group Data
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Peer Group Data
strive for the Company’s continued growth and profitability. In 2023, the compensation program continued to support the Company’s long-range business goals and growth strategies. In addition, with the support of FPC, the Compensation Committee reviews peer group data on an annual basis to ensure it remains valid for benchmarking purposes and evaluating whether to make any changes to the levels of compensation or compensation pay mix in respect of compensation for the NEOs. Following its review of the peer group in July 2023, the Compensation Committee determined it was appropriate to remove two companies from the existing peer group – STORE Capital Corporation and Piedmont Office Realty Trust. STORE Capital Corporation was acquired by GIC and Oak Street in February 2023. Piedmont Office Realty Trust was removed due to its high concentration of office properties, which represents only a small portion of our portfolio. Additionally, two companies of a similar size and scope were added to the group – LTC Properties and RPT Realty Trust. The resulting group of peer companies (the “Compensation Peer Group”) consists of 15 real estate investment trusts operating primarily in the net lease sector and also includes companies in the free standing industrial, retail, healthcare, and diversified NAREIT investment sectors. In establishing the Compensation Peer Group, the Company considered total capitalization and implied equity market capitalization according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data, seeking a peer group in which the Company falls at approximately the midpoint of both measurement ranges. The Compensation Peer Group for the 2023 fiscal year included:
Peer Group Data
| Compensation Peer Group (2023) | | | | Agree Realty Corporation (ADC) | Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc. (EPRT) | NNN REIT, Inc. (NNN) | | CareTrust REIT, Inc. (CTRE) | First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. (FR) | Physicians Realty Trust (DOC) | | Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (DEA) | Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. (FCPT) | RPT Realty (RPT) | | EastGroup Properties, Inc. (EGP) | LTC Properties, Inc. (LTC) | Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. (SRC) | | EPR Properties (EPR) | LXP Industrial Trust (LXP) | STAG Industrial, Inc. (STAG) |
Peer Group Data
The Compensation Committee utilized data from the Compensation Peer Group in connection with 2023 compensation matters. A second group of peer companies has been adopted as part of the Company’s long-term incentive program performance-based awards, as discussed more fully below.
Compensation Risk Assessment
Our Compensation Committee designed our compensation programs to mitigate any potential risks by utilizing compensation vehicles with the following characteristics: A mix of compensation elements that provide focus on both short- and long-term goals, as well as cash and equity-based compensation so as not to inappropriately emphasize one measure of our performance; • Caps on the maximum payouts available and minimum thresholds required before payment under certain incentive programs, including our annual and long-term incentive programs; • Stock ownership guidelines that require our executive officers to accumulate and maintain a significant ownership interest in the Company; • Oversight of programs (or components of programs) by a broad-based group of individuals, including human resources, finance, internal audit and an independent compensation consultant; • Setting performance goals that are intended to be challenging yet provide employees with a reasonable opportunity to reach the threshold amount, while requiring meaningful performance to reach the target level and substantial performance to reach the maximum level; • Final awards under the annual incentive program are subject to the discretion of the Compensation Committee which may consider both quantitative and qualitative factors in respect of Company and individual achievements; • Our insider trading policy prohibits all employees (including officers) and directors and certain of their respective family members and controlled entities from engaging in transactions in our securities that are speculative in nature, including, but not limited to prohibiting short selling, purchasing options, taking out margin loans against stock options, hedging or engaging in any other type of speculative arrangement that has a similar economic effect without the full risk or benefit of ownership, and transacting in the securities of any entity with which the Company is discussing significant business matters; • All shares awarded under the equity awards are payable in the form of performance-based restricted stock units that are earned and become vested at the end of a three-year performance period or time-based restricted shares that vest annually over a period of three or four years based on the executive’s continued employment on the applicable vesting date. Specifically, the performance-vested restricted stock units are based on performance criteria relative to total shareholder return ensuring that our executives’ interests align with those of our stockholders over the long term; and • FPC assists with the review of the executive compensation policies and practices.
Annual Bonus
Annual Bonus During 2023, our NEOs were eligible for annual cash bonus payments based in part upon: Achieving objective financial performance goals during the year, and • The achievement of certain strategic priorities. We believe that the above annual cash bonus programs are important incentive tools for motivating achievement of the Company’s goals for the forthcoming fiscal year. We believe that the Company’s 2023 annual bonus program is consistent with market and best practices. Cash bonus opportunities are determined at the beginning of each year by the Compensation Committee based on the review of competitive market data and internal pay considerations. Actual amounts earned by each NEO equals 50% of the target amount if threshold performance goals are satisfied and 200% of target amounts if maximum performance goals are satisfied.
Annual Bonus
| NEO | Threshold Bonus (as a % of Base Salary) | Target Bonus (as a % of Base Salary) | Maximum Bonus (as a % of Base Salary) | | John D. Moragne | 60% | 120% | 240% | | Kevin M. Fennell | 50% | 100% | 200% | | Ryan M. Albano | 50% | 100% | 200% | | John D. Callan, Jr. | 30% | 52.5% | 75% | | Roderick A. Pickney | 30% | 65% | 100% | | Christopher J. Czarnecki (1) | 60% | 120% | 240% |
Annual Bonus
(1) Mr. Czarnecki’s bonus in respect of 2023 was prorated based on the portion of the year he served as Chief Executive Officer.
2023 Bonus Measures
2023 Bonus Measures For 2023, our bonus program for all NEOs and SVPs was structured with 75% of the bonus opportunity being based on objective corporate metrics and 25% being based on the achievement of applicable key strategic priorities (the “Structured Discretionary Bonus Program”). Prior to 2023, our bonus program for our SVPs was structured with 50% of the bonus opportunity being based on objective corporate metrics and 50% being based on a subjective review of individual achievement. Beginning in 2023, we placed more weight on objective metrics to enhance performance-based compensation. We generally do not provide for guaranteed bonus payouts under our annual bonus program.
2023 Bonus Measures
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2023 Bonus Measures
In February 2023, the Compensation Committee approved metrics and goals for the annual cash bonus program in respect of 2023, with 2023 scorecard objective components that are weighted as follows:
2023 Bonus Measures
| Metric | Weighting | Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual Performance Payout | | AFFO per Share | 50% | $1.400 | $1.410 | $1.420 | $1.412 | | Net Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre | 15% | 5.75x | 5.50x | 5.25x | 5.17x | | Economic Occupancy | 10% | 97.0% | 98.0% | 99.0% | 99.2% | | Structured Discretionary Bonus Program (1) | 25% | 78 (out of 130 possible points) | 104 (out of 130 possible points) | 130 (out of 130 possible points) | 127 (out of 130 possible points) |
2023 Bonus Measures
(1) For the assessment of the Structured Discretionary Bonus Program, the Compensation Committee reviewed performance as compared to strategic priorities that had an impact on the Company’s overall performance for the year (with each priority providing the ability to earn a set number of points that varies based on the importance and effort required under each category), including: (a) portfolio strategy and enhancements to investment process: (i) comprehensive portfolio review; (ii) enhanced investment model and asset lifecycle analysis; and (iii) general process improvements; (b) stakeholder engagement: (i) increased stockholder engagement; (ii) increased tenant engagement; and (iii) improvements to external communication materials; (c) additional strategic priorities: (i) internal reporting enhancements; (ii) human capital, technology, third party, and committee efficiency audits; (iii) corporate office relocation; and (iv) ongoing financial reporting and SOX compliance; and (d) ESG and DE&I: (i) inaugural sustainability report; (ii) sustainability materiality assessment; (iii) establishment of internal women’s group; and (iv) inclusivity training. Based on its assessment of performance in these areas, the Compensation Committee approved a 98% achievement on the program. In February 2024, the Compensation Committee approved annual cash awards calculated under the annual bonus plan as follows:
2023 Bonus Measures
| Name | 2023 Actual Bonus Awarded | | John D. Moragne | $1,143,692 | | Kevin M. Fennell | $595,673 | | Ryan M. Albano | $794,231 | | Roderick A. Pickney | $277,625 | | John D. Callan, Jr. | $187,523 | | Christopher J. Czarnecki (1) | $198,558 |
2023 Bonus Measures
(1) Represents pro-rated portion of 2023 annual bonus.
Long-Term Incentive Program
Long-Term Incentive Program The main objectives of our long-term equity incentive program are to (1) incentivize our executives to work toward the achievement of our long-term performance goals, (2) provide competitive compensation opportunities in order to attract and retain key individuals, (3) promote retention of executives through multi-year vesting periods with a combination of performance-based and time-vested equity awards, and (4) create strong alignment with stockholders’ interests by fostering an “ownership mentality” among our executives. We believe these objectives are accomplished through the equity compensation program described below. Our long-term equity incentive program is generally consistent with standard REIT industry practice and reflects a pay-for-performance structure. Equity-based awards granted to our CEO are determined and approved by the Compensation Committee, equity-based awards granted to our President and EVP are made based on the recommendation of the CEO, and equity-based awards granted to our SVPs are made based on the recommendation of the applicable SVP's direct supervisor, which is ultimately reviewed and approved by the CEO,
Long-Term Incentive Program
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Long-Term Incentive Program
President, and EVP. All awards granted to our CEO, President, EVP, and SVPs are subject to Compensation Committee approval in all cases. For 2023, the Company’s long-term incentive program as applied to the NEOs consisted of grants with a set grant date fair value, 40% of which is granted in the form of time-vested restricted shares (60% for Messrs. Callan and Pickney) vesting in substantially equal installments over four years (which is a longer time-vesting schedule as compared to most of our Compensation Peer Group companies), and 60% of which is granted in the form of performance-vested restricted stock units (40% for Messrs. Callan and Pickney). Prior to 2023, our SVPs received 70% of their grants in the form of time-vested restricted shares and 30% in the form of performance-vested restricted stock units but we opted to increase and enhance allocation to variable performance-based compensation for this level of manager. During fiscal 2023, Mr. Fennell received a one-time grant worth $300,000, consisting of time-based restricted stock that vests ratably over 3 years in connection with his promotion to Chief Financial Officer. Additionally, Mr. Callan received a one-time grant worth $250,000, consisting of time-based restricted stock that vests ratably over 3 years to ensure his overall ownership in the Company is sufficient to retain and motivate him and reward his past contributions to our Company. Mr. Czarnecki did not receive long-term equity grants in 2023 due to his resignation from the Company as chief executive officer and transition to a consultant role. The Compensation Committee determined that the performance criteria for the performance-vested restricted stock units would be relative total shareholder return (“rTSR”), which is a metric prevalent in the marketplace in which the Company operates as well as with publicly traded companies generally. The following table summarizes the mix of grants made in 2023 (excluding the promotion grants described above).
Long-Term Incentive Program
| Type of Equity Award | Weighting | Description | | Time-Based Restricted Shares | 40% (60% for Messrs. Pickney and Callan) | The time-based awards vest 25% per year over four years. | | Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units | 60% (40% for Messrs. Pickney and Callan) | The entire performance award vests based 50% on rTSR against a group of net lease peer companies and 50% on rTSR against the MSCI US REIT Index, as applicable, over a three-year performance period. |
Long-Term Incentive Program
The table below shows the long-term incentive award values granted for fiscal 2023 for each of the NEOs (as presented in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table). The target levels for Messrs. Moragne, Fennell and Albano were increased in connection with their promotions. We increased and enhanced overall compensation for our SVPs through higher stock awards to retain and motivate the SVPs through a total compensation package that is competitive in the market (approximately at or above median of our peer group). The increased long-term incentive awards provide incentives for long-term value creation, which encourages retention. The significant increase in long-term incentive compensation in the form of annual stock grants accompanied no adjustments in cash compensation for Messrs. Pickney and Callan.
Long-Term Incentive Program
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Long-Term Incentive Program
Vesting may be accelerated in the case of certain involuntary termination events, as more fully described under Potential Payments in Event of Termination or Change in Control. The breakdown of the 2023 long-term incentive awards is as follows:
Long-Term Incentive Program
| NEO (1) | Four-Year Restricted Stock Award (Standard time-based award) | | Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (rTSR performance-based award) | | | | Value | Number of Shares | Value | Number of Shares | | John D. Moragne | $800,000 | 44,665 | $1,200,000 | 66,997 | | Kevin M. Fennell (2) | $300,000 | 16,750 | $450,000 | 25,124 | | Ryan M. Albano | $600,000 | 33,449 | $900,000 | 50,248 | | John D. Callan Jr. (3) | $150,000 | 8,375 | $100,000 | 5,584 | | Roderick A. Pickney | $195,000 | 10,887 | $130,000 | 7,258 |
Long-Term Incentive Program
(1) Mr. Czarnecki did not receive 2023 equity grants in connection with his resignation as Chief Executive Officer. (2) Mr. Fennell also received a promotion grant, with a value of $300,000 (or 16,750 restricted shares), which vests ratably over three years. (3) Mr. Callan also received a one-time grant, with a value of $250,000 (or 13,958 restricted shares), which vests ratably over three years.
Relative Total Shareholder Return Grants
| Relative rTSR Performance Peer Group | | | Agree Realty Corporation* | LXP Industrial Trust* | | EPR Properties* | NNN REIT, Inc.* | | Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc.* | Physicians Realty Trust*(1) | | Four Corners Property Trust, Inc.* | Realty Income Corporation | | Getty Realty Corp | Spirit Realty Capital, Inc.*(2) | | Gladstone Commercial Corporation | STAG Industrial, Inc.* | | Global Medical REIT, Inc. | W.P. Carey, Inc. | | Global Net Lease, Inc. | |
Relative Total Shareholder Return Grants
* Indicates that the company is also in our Compensation Peer Group (1) Subsequently removed from the performance peer group following the acquisition by Healthpeak Properties. (2) Subsequently removed from the performance peer group following the merger with Realty Income Corporation.
Relative Total Shareholder Return Grants
| Performance Level | Relative Ranking (vs. rTSR Peer Group) | Relative Ranking (vs. MSCI US REIT) | 50% of Shares Earned as a Percentage of Target (rTSR Peer Group) | 50% of Shares Earned as a Percentage of Target (MSCI US REIT) | | < Threshold | <30th Percentile | <30th Percentile | 0% | 0% | | Threshold | 30th Percentile | 30th Percentile | 50% | 50% | | Target | 55th Percentile | 55th Percentile | 100% | 100% | | Maximum | 80th Percentile | 80th Percentile | 200% | 200% |
Relative Total Shareholder Return Grants
As the rTSR performance period has not yet ended, none of the outstanding performance-based RSUs have vested as of December 31, 2023. The rTSR RSUs granted in 2023, 2022 and 2021 therefore remain outstanding and eligible to vest at the end of the performance period. Beginning with rTSR grants made in 2024, the Company has incorporated an absolute total shareholder return modifier. Payouts will be reduced by 25% if total shareholder return during an applicable performance period exceeds target on a relative basis but is negative on an absolute basis; provided, however, that in such instances payouts will never be reduced below target.
Summary Compensation Table
Summary Compensation Table The following table sets forth the portion of compensation paid to the NEOs that is attributable to services performed during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021.
Summary Compensation Table
| Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary ($)(1) | Bonus ($)(2) | Stock Awards ($)(3) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(4) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | | John D. Moragne | 2023 | 575,000 | - | 2,393,189 | 1,143,692 | 83,706(5) | 4,195,587 | | Chief Executive Officer | 2022 | 450,000 | - | 1,044,241 | 693,836 | 57,333 | 2,245,410 | | | 2021 | 375,000 | 50,000 | 830,684 | 654,635 | 50,248 | 1,960,567 | | Kevin M. Fennell | | | | | | | | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | 2023 | 354,821 | - | 1,197,449 | 595,673 | 53,431(6) | 2,201,374 | | Ryan M. Albano | 2023 | 491,667 | - | 1,794,897 | 794,231 | 75,125(7) | 3,155,920 | | President and Chief Operating Officer | 2022 | 450,000 | - | 1,044,241 | 693,836 | 53,895 | 2,241,972 | | | 2021 | 375,000 | 50,000 | 830,684 | 654,635 | 46,573 | 1,956,892 | | John D. Callan, Jr. | 2023 | 286,000 | - | 532,788 | 187,523 | 45,309(8) | 1,051,620 | | Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary | 2022 | 286,000 | - | 118,858 | 193,553 | 25,970 | 624,381 | | Roderick A. Pickney | 2023 | 325,000 | - | 367,595 | 277,625 | 40,070(9) | 1,010,290 | | Senior Vice President, Acquisitions | 2022 | 305,500 | 5,000 | 351,961 | 287,972 | 29,398 | 979,831 | | | 2021 | 257,093 | 25,000 | 110,000 | 215,626 | 23,801 | 631,520 | | Christopher J. Czarnecki | 2023 | 104,167 | - | - | 198,558 | 641,629(10) | 944,354 | | Former President and Chief Executive Officer | 2022 | 625,000 | - | 2,552,546 | 1,156,393 | 130,645 | 4,464,584 | | | 2021 | 625,010 | - | 2,373,361 | 1,309,271 | 120,563 | 4,428,205 |
Summary Compensation Table
(1) Mr. Moragne’s base salary was increased from $450,000 to $600,000 on March 1, 2023, Mr. Fennell’s compensation was increased from $253,923 to $375,000 and Mr. Albano’s compensation was increased from $450,000 to $500,000 on March 1, 2023, each in connection with his promotion. Mr. Czarnecki received: $104,167 as a prorated portion of his $625,000 base salary for his service as President and Chief Executive Officer through February 28, 2023. (2) Amounts in the “Bonus” column reflect (i) for 2022, the one-time “spot” bonus paid to Mr. Pickney in 2022, and (ii) for 2021, the one-time “spot” bonuses paid to each of Messrs. Albano, Moragne, and Pickney in 2021. (3) The amounts included in the “Stock Awards” column represent the grant date fair value of the restricted shares (which are time-based awards) and the restricted stock units granted (which are performance-based awards) in 2023 computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The valuation assumptions used in determining such amounts are described in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. The grant date fair value of the performance-based restricted stock unit awards in this column is based on the Monte Carlo value of $23.78 per share and at the target level of performance, which for each of Messrs. Moragne, Fennell, Albano, Callan and Pickney is $1,593,189, $597,449, $1,194,897, $132,788 and $172,595, respectively. The grant date fair value of the performance-based restricted stock unit awards based on the maximum level of performance for each of Messrs. Moragne, Fennell, Albano, Callan and Pickney is $3,186,377, $1,194,897, $2,389,795, $265,575 and $398,363, respectively. (4) The amounts included in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column include the amount of the 2023 annual bonus paid to each of the NEOs in February 2024. (5) This amount includes (i) $13,200 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Moragne, (ii) $68,006 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares (iii) $1,300 in employer contributions made to a health savings account, and (iv) $1,200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees. (6) This amount includes (i) $12,682 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Fennell, (ii) $36,831 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares (iii) $518 in a true-up matching contribution made to the 401(k) Plan in 2024 in respect of contributions made in 2023, (iv) $1,300 in employer contributions made to a health savings account, (v) $1,200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees, and (vi) $900 for a monthly Internet stipend or fees. (7) This amount includes (i) $13,200 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Albano, (ii) $58,682 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares (iii) $2,043 in respect of the Service Anniversary Award for 2023 and (iv) $1,200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees. (8) This amount includes (i) $9,172 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Callan, (ii) $27,709 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares (iii) $4,028 in a true-up matching contribution made to the 401(k) Plan in 2024 in respect of contributions made in 2023, (iv) $3,200 in employer contributions made to a health savings account, and (v) $1,200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees. (9) This amount includes (i) $13,144 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Pickney, (ii) $24,370 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares (iii) $56 in a true-up matching contribution made to the 401(k) Plan in 2022 in respect of contributions made in 2021, (iv) $1,300 in employer contributions made to a health savings account, and (v) $1,200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees.
Summary Compensation Table
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Summary Compensation Table
(10) This amount includes (i) $500,000 in payment for his service as a consultant from March 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023; (ii) $34,061 in accrued and unused vacation time; (iii) $12,173 for ongoing COBRA coverage; (iv) $13,200 in matching contributions made to the 401(k) Plan on behalf of Mr. Czarnecki, (v) $81,670 in dividends received with respect to unvested restricted shares, (vi) $325 in employer contributions made to a health savings account, and (vii) $200 for a monthly mobile phone stipend or fees.
Grant of Plan-Based Awards
Grant of Plan-Based Awards The following table summarizes the awards granted to each of the NEOs during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Grant of Plan-Based Awards
| | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | | | | Name | Grant Date | Threshold ($) | Target ($) | Maximum ($) | Threshold (#)(1) | Target (#)(1) | Maximum(#)(1) | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units(2) | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards ($)(3) | | John D. Moragne | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 44,665 | 800,000 | | | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | 33,499 | 66,997 | 133,994 | — | 1,593,189 | | | —(4) | 360,000 | 720,000 | 1,440,000 | — | — | — | — | — | | Kevin M. Fennell | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33,500 | 600,000 | | | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | 12,562 | 25,124 | 50,248 | — | 597,449 | | | — | 187,500 | 375,000 | 750,000 | — | — | — | — | — | | Ryan M. Albano | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33,499 | 600,000 | | | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | 25,124 | 50,248 | 100,496 | — | 1,194,897 | | | —(5) | 250,000 | 500,000 | 1,000,000 | — | — | — | — | — | | John D. Callan, Jr. | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23,333 | 400,000 | | | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | 2,792 | 5,584 | 11,168 | — | 132,788 | | | — | 85,800 | 150,150 | 214,500 | — | — | — | — | — | | Roderick A. Pickney | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10,887 | 195,000 | | | 2/28/23 | — | — | — | 3,629 | 7,258 | 14,516 | — | 172,595 | | | — | 97,500 | 211,250 | 325,000 | — | — | — | — | — | | Christopher J. Czarnecki | —(6) | 60,417 | 120,833 | 241,667 | — | — | — | — | — |
Grant of Plan-Based Awards
(1) Represents grant of performance-based restricted stock units made on February 28, 2023 with market vesting conditions. Under the terms of the award agreement, the restricted stock units are scheduled to vest on February 28, 2026, with the ability to earn shares of the Company’s Common Stock in a range of 0% to 200% of the awarded number of restricted stock units based on linear interpolation of the relative total shareholder return of shares of the Company’s Common Stock relative to the total shareholder return of other publicly traded REIT companies in a selected peer group identified in the award agreement and the MSCI US REIT index. (2) Represents grant of time-based restricted shares made on February 28, 2023. Under the terms of the award agreement, the restricted shares (excluding the one-time grants for Messrs. Fennell and Callan) are scheduled to vest in equal installments on each of February 28, 2024, February 28, 2025, February 28, 2026, and February 28, 2027. The one-time grants for Messrs. Fennell and Callan are each scheduled to vest in equal installments on each of February 28, 2024, February 28, 2025, and February 28, 2026. (3) Grant date fair value of restricted stock units with market vesting conditions assumes that awards will vest at target. If highest levels of market conditions are achieved, grant date fair value would be higher. (4) In connection with the increase to Mr. Moragne’s base salary from $450,000 to $600,000, the corresponding amounts for his annual bonus threshold, target and maximum also increased. (5) In connection with the increase to Mr. Albano’s base salary from $450,000 to $500,000, the corresponding amounts for his annual bonus threshold, target and maximum also increased. (6) In connection with Mr. Czarnecki’s termination of employment, he was eligible for a pro rata bonus in respect of 2023.
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
| Name | Year of Grant | Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#) | Market value of shares or units of stock that have not vested ($)(1) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Yet Vested (#)(2) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested(1) | | John D. Moragne | 2020 | 3,414(3) | 58,789 | — | — | | | 2021 | 7,523(3) | 129,546 | 45,138 | 777,276 | | | 2022 | 12,249(3) | 210,928 | 12,249 | 210,928 | | | 2023 | 44,665(3) | 769,131 | 66,997 | 1,153,688 | | Kevin M. Fennell | 2020 | 1,219(4) | 20,991 | — | — | | | 2021 | 2,955(4) | 50,885 | — | — | | | 2022 | 2,620(4) | 45,116 | 749 | 12,898 | | | 2023 | 33,500(4) | 576,870 | 25,124 | 432,635 | | Ryan M. Albano | 2020 | 3,414(5) | 58,789 | — | — | | | 2021 | 7,523(5) | 129,546 | 45,138 | 777,276 | | | 2022 | 12,249(5) | 210,928 | 12,249 | 210,928 | | | 2023 | 33,499(5) | 576,853 | 50,248 | 865,271 | | John D. Callan, Jr. | 2020 | 1,341(6) | 23,092 | — | — | | | 2021 | 2,955(6) | 50,885 | — | — | | | 2022 | 2,620(6) | 45,116 | 749 | 12,898 | | | 2023 | 22,333(6) | 384,574 | 5,584 | 96,156 | | Roderick A. Pickney | 2020 | 1,341(7) | 23,092 | — | — | | | 2021 | 2,955(7) | 50,885 | — | — | | | 2022 | 7,795(7) | 134,230 | 2,228 | 38,358 | | | 2023 | 10,887(7) | 187,474 | 7,258 | 124,983 | | Christopher J. Czarnecki(8) | 2020 | 9,756 | 167,998 | — | — | | | 2021 | 21,494 | 370,127 | 64,482 | 1,110,380 | | | 2022 | 29,941 | 515,584 | 59,883 | 1,031,185 | | | 2023 | — | — | — | — |
Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
(1) Value based on the per-share closing market price of the Company’s Common Stock on December 29, 2023, which was $17.22. (2) The number of performance-based restricted stock units with respect to the Company’s Common Stock included in this column includes the target number of performance-based restricted stock units for the 2023 grants, the threshold number of performance-based restricted stock units for the 2022 grants, and the maximum number of performance-based restricted stock units for the 2021 grants, each subject to vesting based on total shareholder return as described in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table. (3) Mr. Moragne’s restricted shares are scheduled to vest as follows: (i) 19,010 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2025, (ii) 15,249 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2026, and (iii) 11,166 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2027. 22,426 of Mr. Moragne’s restricted shares vested in February 2024. (4) Mr. Fennell’s restricted shares are scheduled to vest as follows: (i) 12,121 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2025, (ii) 10,644 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2026, and (iii) 4,187 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2027. 13,342 of Mr. Fennell’s restricted shares vested in February 2024. (5) Mr. Albano’s restricted shares are scheduled to vest as follows: (i) 16,219 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2025, (ii) 12,458 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2026, and (iii) 8,374 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2027. 19,634 of Mr. Albano’s restricted shares vested in February 2024. (6) Mr. Callan’s restricted shares are scheduled to vest as follows: (i) 9,098 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2025, (ii) 7,619 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2026, and (iii) 2,093 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2027. 10,439 of Mr. Callan’s restricted shares vested in February 2024. (7) As of December 31, 2023, Mr. Pickney’s restricted shares were scheduled to vest as follows: (i) 6,798 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2025, (ii) 5,319 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2026, and (iii) 2,721 restricted shares will vest on February 28, 2027. 8,140 of
Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
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Outstanding Equity Awards Table for Fiscal Year End
Mr. Pickney’s restricted shares vested in February 2024. In connection with his resignation from the Company, all remaining outstanding restricted shares, including performance-based restricted stock units, held by Mr. Pickney were forfeited on March 15, 2024. (8) Mr. Czarnecki’s 61,191 restricted shares vested in full on January 31, 2024 pursuant to the CEO Transition Agreement.
Stock Vested and Settled
Stock Vested and Settled The following table summarizes the number of securities underlying the equity awards held by each of the NEOs as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Stock Vested and Settled
| Name | Number of shares Acquired on Vesting (#)(1) | Value Realized on Settlement or Vesting ($)(2) | | John D. Moragne | 18,087 | 322,491 | | Kevin M. Fennell | 4,791 | 85,424 | | Ryan M. Albano | 18,087 | 322,491 | | John D. Callan, Jr. | 5,034 | 89,756 | | Roderick A. Pickney | 6,759 | 120,513 | | Christopher J. Czarnecki | 49,996 | 891,429 |
Stock Vested and Settled
(1) For each of Messrs. Moragne, Fennell, Albano, Callan, Pickney and Czarnecki an aggregate of 6,754, 1,404, 6,754, 1,815, 1,646 and 25,523 restricted shares, respectively, were withheld to cover taxes. (2) Represents the fair value of the shares of the Company’s Common Stock following the lapse of the vesting conditions for the restricted shares.
Potential Payments in Event of Termination or Change in Control
Potential Payments in Event of Termination or Change in Control
Description of the 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
| CEO PAY RATIO |
Description of the 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
| PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURE |
Pay Versus Performance Table
Pay Versus Performance Table As required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the following table is intended to illustrate compensation “actually paid” to our NEOs as compared to (i) our total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance (on an absolute and relative basis), (ii) net income, and (iii) AFFO per share, the company’s selected measure. Differences in our summary compensation table amounts and compensation actually paid reflect changes in the fair value of equity awards, both outstanding and vested in each year, and the probability assessment of performance under our performance share plan (“PSP”) at the end of each fiscal year. The tabular and narrative disclosures provided below are intended to be calculated in a manner consistent with the applicable SEC rules and may reflect reasonable estimates and assumptions where appropriate. The following table provides information required under the SEC’s Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K disclosing (i) a measure of total compensation (calculated in the same manner as used for the Summary Compensation Table for our principal executive officer (“PEO”) and, as an average, for our other named executive officers (“Non-PEO NEOs”), (ii) a measure of compensation referred to as “compensation actually paid” (or “CAP”) and calculated in accordance with the available SEC guidance for our PEO and, as an average, for our Non-PEO NEOs, and (iii) certain financial performance measures, in each case, for our four most recently completed fiscal years.
Pay Versus Performance Table
| | | | | | | | Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based on: | | | | | Year | Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO (Mr. Czarnecki) ($)(1) | Compensation Actually Paid to PEO (Mr. Czarnecki) ($) | Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO (Mr. Moragne) ($)(1) | Compensation Actually Paid to PEO (Mr. Moragne) ($) | Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs ($) | Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs ($) (2) | Company TSR ($)(3) | MSCI US REIT TSR ($)(3) | Net Income (Loss) ($ in thousands) | AFFO per Share ($) | | 2023 | 944,354 | 1,141,357 | 4,195,587 | 4,328,743 | 1,854,801 | 1,940,204 | 129.11 | 132.33 | 163,312 | 1.41 | | 2022 | 4,464,584 | 2,089,127 | - | - | 1,522,899 | 1,018,133 | 113.34 | 116.34 | 129,475 | 1.40 | | 2021 | 4,428,205 | 5,989,430 | - | - | 1,475,820 | 1,615,407 | 163.55 | 154.12 | 109,528 | 1.31 | | 2020 | 3,321,219 | 3,269,024 | - | - | 1,654,863 | 1,636,608 | 123.29 | 107.73 | 56,276 | 1.41 |
Pay Versus Performance Table
(1) In accordance with applicable SEC rules, since Mr. Czarnecki and Mr. Moragne each served as CEO during 2023, they are both included in the table above as a PEO. (2) Amounts represent compensation actually paid to our PEOs and the average compensation actually paid to our remaining NEOs for the relevant fiscal year, as determined under SEC rules (and described below), which includes the individuals indicated in the table below for each fiscal year:
Pay Versus Performance Table
| Year | PEO 1 | PEO 2 | Non-PEO NEOs | | 2023 | Christopher J. Czarnecki | John D. Moragne | Ryan M. Albano, Roderick A. Pickney, John D. Callan, Jr., Kevin M. Fennell | | 2022 | Christopher J. Czarnecki | - | Ryan M. Albano, John D. Moragne, Roderick A. Pickney, John D. Callan, Jr. | | 2021 | Christopher J. Czarnecki | - | Ryan M. Albano, John D. Moragne, Roderick A. Pickney, Andrea T. Wright, Sean T. Cutt | | 2020 | Christopher J. Czarnecki | - | Ryan M. Albano, John D. Moragne, Sean Cutt |
Pay Versus Performance Table
Fair value or change in fair value, as applicable, of equity awards in the “Compensation Actually Paid” columns was determined based on the stock price at the end of each fiscal year taking into account the probable outcome as of the end of the year for outstanding performance awards. The following table sets forth the adjustments we made in the pay-versus-performance table in order to arrive at the amount of compensation “actually paid” to our NEOs:
Pay Versus Performance Table
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Pay Versus Performance Table
| Adjustments to Determine Compensation “Actually Paid” for PEO1 (Mr. Czarnecki) | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | | Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column in the SCT | 0 | (2,552,546) | (2,373,361) | (2,000,000) | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Remain Unvested as of Year end | 0 | 1,762,157 | 3,433,452 | 1,910,244 | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from prior Year-end to current Year-end of Awards Granted Prior to year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-end | (87,815) | (1,713,018) | 357,855 | 0 | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Vested | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-end to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to year that Vested during year | 76,995 | (126,447) | (36,878) | 0 | | Increase based on Dividends paid or accrued prior to Vesting Date of Award | 207,823 | 254,397 | 180,157 | 37,561 | | Total Adjustments | 197,003 | (2,375,457) | 1,561,225 | (52,195) | | Adjustments to Determine Compensation “Actually Paid” for PEO2 (Mr. Moragne) | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | | Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column in the SCT | (2,393,189) | | | | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Remain Unvested as of Year end | 2,333,846 | | | | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from prior Year-end to current Year-end of Awards Granted Prior to year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-end | (39,104) | | | | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Vested | 0 | | | | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-end to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to year that Vested during year | 27,857 | | | | | Increase based on Dividends paid or accrued prior to Vesting Date of Award | 203,746 | | | | | Total Adjustments | 133,156 | | | | | Adjustments to Determine Compensation “Actually Paid” for Non-PEO NEOs (Average) | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | | Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column in the SCT | (973,182) | (639,825) | (577,410) | (700,000) | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Remain Unvested as of Year end | 970,537 | 444,440 | 586,055 | 668,598 | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from prior Year-end to current Year-end of Awards Granted Prior to year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-end | (8,607) | (336,188) | 58,534 | 0 | | Increase for Fair Value of Awards Granted during year that Vested | 0 | 0 | 55,068 | 0 | | Increase/deduction for Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-end to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to year that Vested during year | 13,349 | (30,821) | (15,831) | 0 | | Increase based on Dividends paid or accrued prior to Vesting Date of Award | 83,306 | 57,629 | 33,171 | 13,147 | | Total Adjustments | 85,403 | (504,766) | 139,587 | (18,255) |
Pay Versus Performance Table
The reported cumulative TSR is calculated by the sum of the cumulative amount of dividends for the measurement period, assuming dividend reinvestment, and the difference between the Company’s closing share price at the end of the first trading day, September 17, 2020 ($16.30), and at the end of the measurement period, based on an initial $100 investment on this date.
Analysis of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table
Analysis of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table In accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, the Company is providing the descriptions below of the relationships between the reported CAP amounts and each of the financial performance measures presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table. While the Company utilizes several financial performance measures to provide incentives to the executives with a goal of aligning executive compensation with Company performance, all of these performance measures are not presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table. Moreover, the Company makes compensation decisions based on a number of factors, as more fully described in the section of this Proxy Statement entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” and has not, specifically evaluated the
Analysis of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table
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Analysis of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table
performance measures reported in the Pay Versus Performance Table with the named executive officers’ CAP amounts (as calculated in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K) for a particular year. Therefore, the alignment outcomes reported below may not accurately reflect the Company’s goals of linking pay with performance and aligning the interests of named executive officers with those of our stockholders.
Compensation Actually Paid and AFFO Per Share
Compensation Actually Paid and AFFO Per Share While the Company also uses other financial performance measures for the purpose of evaluating performance for the Company’s executive compensation programs, the Company has determined that AFFO Per Share is the financial performance measure that, in the Company’s assessment, represents the most important performance measure (that is not otherwise required to be disclosed in the table) used by the Company to link compensation actually paid to the named executive officers, for 2023, to the Company’s performance. We believe that AFFO Per Share is a useful supplemental measure for investors to consider both because it will help them to better assess our operating performance without the distortions created by non-cash revenues or expenses, and because it is the most significant financial measure used for determination of bonus amounts pursuant to the Company’s 2023 annual incentive program. Notably, the trajectory of AFFO Per Share performance since 2020 is greatly impacted by the initial public offering (“IPO”) of the Company’s Common Stock in September 2020, which had a dilutive impact on AFFO Per Share. Even though the Company’s reported AFFO Per Share decreased from 2020 to 2021, our reported AFFO Per Share in 2021 represents a 9.2% increase over our Q4 2020 (post-IPO) annualized results. Over 2022 and 2023, the Company maintained AFFO per Share of $1.40 and $1.41, respectively, matching the historical four-year high in 2020. Accordingly, while the following graph demonstrates that the CAP amounts for our PEO and other NEOs are not fully aligned with the Company’s “company-selected measure” of AFFO Per Share over the four years presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table, we believe that the AFFO Per Share performance since our IPO is aligned with the Company’s compensation practices. Further, because AFFO Per Share is only one of several factors used in our annual incentive program, and a significant portion of each NEO’s compensation is tied to long-term incentive awards, CAP values are more directly influenced by fluctuations in our share price than by our AFFO Per Share results when considered as a single measure.
Compensation Actually Paid and AFFO Per Share
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Compensation Actually Paid and Net Income (Loss)
Compensation Actually Paid and Net Income (Loss) As is typical for a company in the REIT industry, the Company does not consider net income (loss) as a key indicator of Company performance or stockholder value creation, and as such, it is not used directly as a performance metric in either the annual incentive program or the long-term incentive program. Therefore, there is no specific relationship between the Company’s net income (loss) outcome for a particular year and our compensation decisions.
Compensation Actually Paid and Net Income (Loss)
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Compensation Actually Paid and Cumulative TSR
Compensation Actually Paid and Cumulative TSR As demonstrated by the following graph, the CAP amounts for our executives are generally aligned with the Company’s cumulative TSR over the four years presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table. The alignment of CAP amounts with the Company’s cumulative TSR over the period presented reflects the fact that a significant portion of compensation to our PEO and other NEOs is comprised of equity awards.