DEF 14A of Nano Nuclear Energy Inc., Feb 28, 2025

DEF 14A of Nano Nuclear Energy Inc.

Filed Feb 28, 2025 · FY20240001493152-25-008757

Open on EDGAR
  1. Biographies of Executive Officers and Directors

    Biographies of Executive Officers and Directors James Walker has been our Chief Executive Officer, Head of Reactor Development and director since 2022. Mr. Walker has over seventeen years of engineering project management experience across various industries, such as construction, mechanical engineering, and nuclear engineering. Since 2020, Mr. Walker has served as the senior executive manager at Ares Strategic Mining, Inc. (CNSX:ARS), where he is responsible for the construction of plants, purchases of land, operations, marketing, financing, safety regulation compliance, and shareholder relations. He is also currently serving on the board of directors of several small-cap publicly traded companies in Canada, including Bayhorse Silver Inc. (Ticker: BHS, Canada: TSX Venture) and Xander Resources, Inc. (TSXV: XND), and serves as a consultant to LIS Technologies Inc (“LIST”), a privately held uranium enrichment company which is a related party of our company through common management and ownership. From 2016 to 2020, Mr. Walker served as the head of company strategy of Lithium Energy Products (or Lithium), a company primarily engaged in the exploration of lithium prospects, where he oversaw the company’s projects, resource allocation, grant submissions, and collaborative ventures. Prior to joining Lithium, from 2013 to 2016, Mr. Walker was an engineering project manager for the United Kingdom’s Ministry of Defence (or the Ministry of Defence). While there, he was responsible for infrastructure projects and worked in each stage of the nuclear product life cycle, from concept to decommissioning. At the Ministry of Defence, Mr. Walker was primarily engaged in design, modelling, rigs, testing, and problem shooting. He also managed multidisciplinary teams involving engineers, managers, contractors and finance and commercial personnel, and served as the project lead and manager for the building of a nuclear material reclamation plant, and as the engineering manager for constructing factories and facilities designed to manufacture reactor cores. Between 2012 and 2013, Mr. Walker was seconded and worked as a nuclear physicist at Rolls-Royce, leading a project to model various configurations of Rolls-Royce’s Zero-Power reactor using probabilistic physics software to digitally replicate real-world behavior and determine program accuracy margins. Prior to this role, Mr. Walker served as a mechanical engineer and a nuclear engineer at the Ministry of Defence. Mr. Walker holds a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Nottingham, a Master of Science degree in Mining Engineering from the University of Exeter, and a Master of Science degree in Nuclear Engineering from Cranfield University. He is also a Chartered Engineer (CEng, issued 2014) with the IMechE, a Professional Engineer (PEng, issued 2023) with the Canadian Council of Professional Engineers, qualified Project Manager with APM in 2015, and a Chartered Physicist with the Institute of Physics in 2023. We believe that Mr. Walker is well qualified to serve as a director of our company because of his extensive experience within the nuclear industry and with public markets and the operation of public and private companies. Jay Jiang Yu is our founder, and has been our President, Secretary and Treasurer, and Chairman of the Board since 2022. Since 2022, Mr. Yu has served as president and chairman of the board of LIST. Since 2022, Mr. Yu has been the chairman of the board of directors of St. James Gold Corp. (or St. James Gold), a Canadian-based publicly traded company (Ticker: LORD, Canada: TSX Venture) engaged in the acquisition, exploration, and development of mineral properties. Since 2008, Mr. Yu has served as the chief executive officer and chairman of the board of directors of I Financial Ventures Group, a corporate advisory and start-up consulting business that advises private and public companies. Mr. Yu is also the founder and chief executive officer of Lunar NYC Inc., a youth-focused 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Earlier in his career, Mr. Yu worked as an analyst in the Corporate & Investment Banking Division at Deutsche Bank, on Wall Street in New York City. Mr. Yu holds a bachelor’s degree in psychology from the City College of New York. He has completed core classes from Borough of Manhattan Community College and has taken continuing education classes at Columbia University. We believe Mr. Yu is qualified to serve as a director of our company because of his experience with public companies, capital fundings, structured financing, and other business development services. In 2021, Mr. Yu was honored as one of The Outstanding 50 Asian Americans in Business. Jaisun Garcha has been our Chief Financial Officer since 2022. Mr. Garcha has extensive experience and knowledge in financial management, corporate governance, and risk management for public and private companies. From February 2022 to December 2024, Mr. Garcha served as the part time chief financial officer and a director at LIST. From March 2022 to October 2024, Mr. Garcha served as the chief financial officer of St. James Gold (“St. James”), a Canada-based publicly traded company (Ticker: LORD, Canada: TSX Venture) engaged in mining exploration. From February 2013 to October 2024, Mr. Garcha served as the chief financial officer of Snipp Interactive Inc. (“Snipp Interactive”), a Canada-based publicly traded company (Ticker: SPN, Canada: TSX Venture) engaged in global loyalty and promotion solutions. Prior to this, Mr. Garcha served as the chief financial officer or senior financial consultant of various private and public companies in a wide spectrum of sectors including but not limited to mining, oil and gas exploration, and venture capital. Mr. Garcha began his career as an accountant in 2001. Over the course of his twenty-year career, Mr. Garcha has assisted several companies in going public through initial public offerings and reverse takeovers. Mr. Garcha is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) of British Columbia, Certified General Accountant (CGA) of British Columbia and holds a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of British Columbia and a Master of Business Administration from Laurentian University. Dr. Tsun Yee Law has been our director since 2022. Dr. Law is a physician who holds professional memberships in Doctors for Nuclear Energy and the American College of Nuclear Medicine. Since 2022, Dr. Law has served as a director at LIST. Since 2014, Dr. Law has practiced orthopedic medicine in South Florida, specializing in hip and knee osteoarthritis. He is actively engaged in clinical research with a special focus on robotic and sensor technologies, medical innovation, and healthcare investments. Dr. Law has served as a physician consultant for Flagler Healthcare Investment Property Group since 2015 and has served as a physician consultant for Financial Ventures Group since 2017. Dr. Law has a Bachelor of Business Administration from Davenport University, a Doctorate of Medicine from American Global University School of Medicine, and a Master of Business Administration from Davenport University. We believe that Dr. Law is qualified to serve as a director of our company because of his education background in nuclear medicine and nuclear energy as well as his business background.

  2. Biographies of Executive Officers and Directors

    Diane Hare has been our director since April 28, 2023. Ms. Hare has been the chief executive officer of BizLove LLC (or BizLove), a consultancy firm which she founded in 2018, primarily engaged in helping organizations grow by delivering strategic positioning and cross-functional strategies for transformative moments such as mergers and acquisitions, product and service launches, growth strategies, and digital/data priorities. From 2011 to 2018, Ms. Hare worked at Ernst & Young, where she served the fortune 500 and specialized in purpose-driven enterprise transformation. Ms. Hare holds a Bachelor of Business Administration in Finance from Iona University and received her Master of Business Administration in Marketing and International Business from Long Island University. We believe Ms. Hare is qualified to serve as a director of our company because of her experience in business strategy consultancy. Dr. Kenny Yu has been our director since May 8, 2023. Dr. Yu is a licensed pharmacist in New York and has been the director of Pharmacy Services at NYU Langone Health since 2021. In this role, he provides executive leadership and coordination for all pharmacy services provided within NYU Langone Health to promote the standardization and alignment of practices across all pharmacy sites. Dr. Yu has also served as Educational Advisory Counsel at Apexus LLC, a company engaged in increasing access to medications and improving patient care nationwide. Dr. Yu was the inaugural director of 340B pharmacy services, a drug pricing program, in 2016. In this role, he managed both the compliance and optimization of the 340B program, which he and his team built from the ground up. Dr. Yu holds a Master of Business Administration from George Washington University and a Doctorate in Pharmacy from the Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy at Rutgers University. We believe that Dr. Yu is qualified to serve as a director of our company because of his experience in analyzing and interpreting financial information.

  3. Board Committees

    | ● | reviewing, modifying and approving (or if it deems appropriate, making recommendations to the full Board of Directors regarding) our overall compensation strategy and policies; | | ● | reviewing and approving the compensation, the performance goals and objectives relevant to the compensation, and other terms of employment of our executive officers; | | ● | reviewing and approving (or if it deems appropriate, making recommendations to the full Board of Directors regarding) the equity incentive plans, compensation plans and similar programs advisable for us, as well as modifying, amending or terminating existing plans and programs; | | ● | reviewing and approving the terms of any employment agreements, severance arrangements, change in control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for our executive officers; | | ● | reviewing with management and approving our disclosures under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in our periodic reports or proxy statements to be filed with the SEC; and | | ● | preparing the report that the SEC requires in our annual proxy statements. |

  4. EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

    EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION This section sets forth the material components of the executive compensation program for our named executive officers for the years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Individuals we refer to as our “named executive officers” or “NEOs” include our President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

  5. Summary Compensation Table

    Summary Compensation Table The following table presents the compensation awarded to or earned by or paid to our named executive officers during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

  6. Summary Compensation Table

    | Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Option Awards ($)(1) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($)(2) | Total ($) | | James Walker | 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | $185,000 | $185,000 | | Chief Executive Officer and Director | 2023 | - | - | $317,652 | - | - | $90,000 | $407,652 | | Jay Jiang Yu | 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | $390,000 | $390,000 | | President, Secretary, Treasurer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors | 2023 | - | - | $317,652 | - | - | $225,000 | $542,652 | | Jaisun Garcha | 2024 | - | - | - | - | - | $170,000 | $170,000 | | Chief Financial Officer | 2023 | - | - | $77,786 | - | - | $90,000 | $167,786 |

  7. Summary Compensation Table

    | (1) Amounts reflect the full grant date fair value of stock options granted during the applicable fiscal year computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, rather than the amounts paid to our named executive officers. We provide information regarding the assumptions used to calculate the value of stock options made to our named executive officers in 2024 in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 included in our 2024 Annual Report. | | (2) For our 2023 and 2024 fiscal years, none of our named executive officers was an employee with us. They were consultants with us instead. Accordingly, the fees shown in this column reflect the consulting fees paid to each individual consultant for services in the applicable year. |

  8. Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

    Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

  9. Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

    | | Grant date | Vesting date (1) | Number of securities underlying unexercised options exercisable (#) | Number of securities underlying unexercised options unexercisable (#) | Options exercise price ($) | Option expiration date | | Jay Jiang Yu | February 10, 2023 | February 10, 2023 | 500,000 | - | $1.50 | February 10, 2026 | | President, Secretary, Treasurer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors | June 7, 2023 | June 7, 2023 | 200,000 | - | $3.00 | June 7, 2026 | | James Walker | February 10, 2023 | February 10, 2023 | 500,000 | - | $1.50 | February 10, 2026 | | Chief Executive Officer and Director | June 7, 2023 | June 7, 2023 | 200,000 | - | $3.00 | June 7, 2026 | | Jaisun Garcha | February 10, 2023 | February 10, 2023 | 150,000 | - | $1.50 | February 10, 2026 | | Chief Financial Officer | June 7, 2023 | June 7, 2023 | 40,000 | - | $3.00 | June 7, 2026 |

  10. Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

    | (1) All options shown in the table above were fully vested as of the grant date. |

  11. Compensation of Directors

    Compensation of Directors

  12. Director Compensation

    Director Compensation

  13. Director Compensation

    | Name | Year | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash (1) ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards (2) ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | | Dr. Tsun Yee Law | 2024 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | $- | $25,000 | | Independent Director | 2023 | 15,000 | - | $8,553 | - | - | $- | $23,553 | | Diane Hare | 2024 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | $- | $35,000 | | Independent Director | 2023 | 5,000 | - | $35,019 | - | - | $- | $40,019 | | Dr. Kenny Yu | 2024 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | $- | $35,000 | | Independent Director | 2023 | 5,000 | - | $35,019 | - | - | $- | $40,019 |

  14. Director Compensation

    | (1) Consists of director fees paid and accrued pursuant to their respective consulting agreements with us. | | (2) An aggregate of 110,000 stock options granted to the independent directors were outstanding as of September 30, 2024. Directors did not hold any stock awards as of September 30, 2024. |

  15. Director Compensation

    The following table provides information regarding each stock option held by the named directors under the 2023 Stock Option Plans as of September 30, 2024.

  16. Director Compensation

    | | Grant Date | Vesting Start date | Number of securities underlying unexercised options vested (#) | Number of securities underlying unexercised options unvested (#) | Options exercise price ($) | Option Expiration date | | Dr. Tsun Yee Law | | | | | | | | Independent Director | February 10, 2023 | February 10, 2023 | 30,000 | - | $1.50 | February 10, 2026 | | Diane Hare | | | | | | | | Independent Director | June 7, 2023 | June 7, 2023 | 40,000 | - | $3.00 | June 7, 2026 | | Dr. Kenny Yu | | | | | | | | Independent Director | June 7, 2023 | June 7, 2023 | 40,000 | - | $3.00 | June 7, 2026 |

  17. Director Compensation

    There was no issuance of shares of common stock as equity awards to any of our executive officers and directors during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

  18. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

    Indemnification of Directors and Officers Our governing documents provide that to the fullest extent permitted under the NRS (including, without limitation, to the fullest extent permitted under NRS 78.7502 and 78.751(3)) and other applicable law, that we shall indemnify our directors and officers in their respective capacities as such and in any and all other capacities in which any of them serves at our request. Nevada Revised Statutes (“NRS”) 78.138(7) provides that, subject to limited statutory exceptions and unless the articles of incorporation or an amendment thereto provide for greater individual liability, a director or officer is not individually liable to a corporation or its stockholders or creditors for any damages as a result of any act or failure to act in his or her capacity as a director or officer unless it is proven that: (i) the act or failure to act constituted a breach of his or her fiduciary duties as a director or officer and (ii) the breach of those duties involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law. NRS 78.7502(1) provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation), by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the action, suit or proceeding if the person (i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138 or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful. NRS 78.7502(2) provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses, including amounts paid in settlement and attorneys’ fees actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of the action or suit if the person (i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138 or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any such action, suit or proceeding, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, the corporation shall indemnify him or her against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the defense. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, does not, of itself, create a presumption that the person is liable pursuant to NRS 78.138 or did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, or that, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, he or she had reasonable cause to believe that the conduct was unlawful. Indemnification may not be made for any claim, issue or matter as to which such a person has been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction, after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom, to be liable to the corporation or for amounts paid in settlement to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought or other court of competent jurisdiction determines upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems proper. NRS 78.7502(3) provides that any discretionary indemnification pursuant to NRS 78.7502 (unless ordered by a court or advanced pursuant to NRS 78.751(2)), may be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee, or agent is proper in the circumstances. The determination must be made (i) by the stockholders; (ii) by the board of directors by majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding; (iii) if a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding so orders, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or (iv) if a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding cannot be obtained, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion. NRS 78.751(2) provides that the corporation’s articles of incorporation or bylaws, or an agreement made by the corporation, may provide that the expenses of officers and directors incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding must be paid by the corporation as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that the director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation. Under the NRS, the indemnification pursuant to NRS 78.7502 and advancement of expenses authorized in or ordered by a court pursuant to NRS 78.751:

  19. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

    | ● | Does not exclude any other rights to which a person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the articles of incorporation or any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, for either an action in the person’s official capacity or an action in another capacity while holding office, except that indemnification, unless ordered by a court pursuant to NRS 78.7502 or for the advancement of expenses made pursuant to NRS 78.751(2), may not be made to or on behalf of any director or officer if a final adjudication establishes that the director’s or officer’s acts or omissions involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law and was material to the cause of action; and | | ● | Continues for a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee, or agent and inures to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. |

  20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

    A right to indemnification or to advancement of expenses arising under a provision of the articles of incorporation or any bylaw is not eliminated or impaired by an amendment to such provision after the occurrence of the act or omission that is the subject of the civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding for which indemnification or advancement of expenses is sought, unless the provision in effect at the time of such act or omission explicitly authorizes such elimination or impairment after such action or omission has occurred.

  21. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

    ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

  22. Board Size and Structure

    Board Size and Structure Our Bylaws provide that the number of directors shall be established from time to time by our Board of Directors pursuant to resolution adopted by a majority of the full Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has fixed the number of directors at six, and we currently have six directors serving on the Board. Our Bylaws provide that the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of a Board of Directors which shall consist of not less than one (1) director and not more than fifteen (15) directors. Directors must stand for re-election no later than the annual meeting of stockholders subsequent to their initial appointment or election to the Board, provided that the term of each director will continue until the election and qualification of his or her successor and is subject to his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. Generally, vacancies or newly created directorships on the Board will be filled only by vote of a majority of the directors then in office and will not be filled by the stockholders, unless the Board determines by resolution that any such vacancy or newly created directorship will be filled by the stockholders. A director appointed by the Board to fill a vacancy will hold office until the next election of the class for which such director was chosen, subject to the election and qualification of his or her successor and his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.

  23. Current Directors and Terms

    Current Directors and Terms Our current directors, their respective positions and initial terms of office are set forth below.

  24. Current Directors and Terms

    | Name | Age | Positions Held | Initial Term of Office | | James Walker | 42 | Chief Executive Officer, Head of Reactor Development and Director | April 23, 2025 | | Jay Jiang Yu | 44 | President, Secretary, Treasurer, and Chairman of the Board of Directors | April 23, 2025 | | Dr. Tsun Yee Law | 41 | Independent Director | April 23, 2025 | | Diane Hare | 35 | Independent Director | April 23, 2025 | | Dr. Kenny Yu | 37 | Independent Director | April 23, 2025 |

  25. Nominees for Director

    Nominees for Director All current directors have been nominated by the Board to stand for election. As the directors’ current terms of service will expire at the Annual Meeting. If elected by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting, all directors will each serve for a term expiring at the annual meeting to be held in 2026 (the “2026 Annual Meeting”) and the election and qualification of her or his successor, or until her or his earlier death, resignation or removal. Each person nominated for election has agreed to serve if elected, and management has no reason to believe that any nominee will be unable to serve. If, however, prior to the Annual Meeting, the Board of Directors should learn that any nominee will be unable to serve for any reason, the proxies that otherwise would have been voted for this nominee will be voted for a substitute nominee as selected by the Board. Alternatively, the proxies, at the Board’s discretion, may be voted for that fewer number of nominees as results from the inability of any nominee to serve. The Board has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will be unable to serve.

  26. Information About Board Nominees

    Information About Board Nominees This Proxy Statement contains certain biographical information as of the Record Date for each nominee for director (refer to Executive Officers and Directors section), including all positions she or he holds, her or his principal occupation and business experience, and the names of other publicly-held companies of which the director or nominee currently serves as a director or has served as a director. We believe that all of our directors and nominees: display personal and professional integrity; satisfactory levels of education and/or business experience; broad-based business acumen; an appropriate level of understanding of our business and its industry and other industries relevant to our business; the ability and willingness to devote adequate time to the work of our Board of Directors and its committees; skills and personality that complement those of our other directors that helps build a board that is effective, collegial and responsive to the needs of our company; strategic thinking and a willingness to share ideas; a diversity of experiences, expertise and background; and the ability to represent the interests of all of our stockholders. The information presented below regarding each nominee and continuing director also sets forth specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led our Board of Directors to the conclusion that such individual should serve as a director in light of our business and structure.